{"id":1022,"date":"2021-11-12T08:21:28","date_gmt":"2021-11-12T05:21:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beachhandballnews.com\/?page_id=1022"},"modified":"2021-11-20T22:50:36","modified_gmt":"2021-11-21T06:50:36","slug":"the-history-of-beach-handball","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/beachhandballnews.com\/da\/the-history-of-beach-handball\/","title":{"rendered":"Historien om Beach Handball"},"content":{"rendered":"

I l\u00f8bet af de sidste tre \u00e5rtier er strandh\u00e5ndbold blevet meget popul\u00e6rt. Fra dens opst\u00e5en i Italien i begyndelsen af 1990'erne til dens optr\u00e6den ved de Olympiske Ungdomslege i 2018 er folk over hele verden kommet til at elske denne hurtige sport. Dens voksende fanbase har store m\u00e5l, og mange h\u00e5ber, at den snart vil blive tilf\u00f8jet til det olympiske seniorprogram. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nu hvor beachh\u00e5ndbold er i fokus internationalt, har der aldrig v\u00e6ret et bedre tidspunkt at interessere sig for det. Dens opstigning fra et trendy spil p\u00e5 Italiens strande til den olympiske scene er virkelig en af de seneste \u00e5rs mest utrolige sportshistorier. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Begyndelsen p\u00e5 en ny sport<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Simonetta Montagni, en italiensk h\u00e5ndboldtr\u00e6ner, var en af de f\u00f8rste til at erkende, at h\u00e5ndbold p\u00e5 stranden kunne g\u00f8re sporten mere attraktiv. Inspireret af den enorme popularitet af beachvolleyball i slutningen af 1980'erne begyndte han at tilpasse spillereglerne til sand. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I mellemtiden overvejede andre spillere i hele Italien ogs\u00e5 muligheden for at bringe h\u00e5ndbold til stranden.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

For Gianni Buttarelli og Franco Schiano var n\u00f8dvendigheden opfinderens moder. De var form\u00e6nd for lokale h\u00e5ndboldklubber p\u00e5 \u00f8en Ponzo, et samfund med kun 3000 indbyggere ud for Sardiniens kyst, som blev mere og mere frustrerede over manglen p\u00e5 baner. De inds\u00e5 ogs\u00e5, at det at spille p\u00e5 stranden kunne skabe nye muligheder for at \u00f8ge h\u00e5ndboldens popularitet. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I 1990 begyndte Luciano Bartolini at udarbejde det f\u00f8rste s\u00e6t regler for spillet p\u00e5 anmodning af den nyvalgte pr\u00e6sident for det italienske h\u00e5ndboldforbund. Bartolini benyttede sig af de allerede eksisterende beachvolleyballbaner og tilpassede spillets regler til at passe ind i deres dimensioner. Hans koncept anvendte tre spillere pr. hold plus en m\u00e5lmand og gjorde udskiftningsomr\u00e5det lige s\u00e5 stort som banen. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anerkendelse fra IHF<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Den f\u00f8rste demonstrationskamp i strandh\u00e5ndbold blev spillet i Misano Adriatico i 1992, og senere samme \u00e5r blev den f\u00f8rste turnering afholdt p\u00e5 Ponzo. En international turnering fulgte snart efter, hvor andre lande i Europa, som ogs\u00e5 var begyndt at spille h\u00e5ndbold p\u00e5 sand, herunder Holland, Tyskland, Portugal og Rusland, konkurrerede mod italienske hold i Teramo. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ralf Dejaco, pr\u00e6sidenten for det italienske h\u00e5ndboldforbund, ledede kampagnen for at f\u00e5 anerkendt beachh\u00e5ndbold som en sport med finansiel st\u00f8tte fra Italiens Olympiske Komit\u00e9. P\u00e5 et m\u00f8de i Formia blev repr\u00e6sentanter for det hollandske og det italienske h\u00e5ndboldforbund enige om et f\u00e6lles regels\u00e6t, og i maj 1994 anerkendte det internationale h\u00e5ndboldforbund officielt beachh\u00e5ndbold. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Voksende international popularitet <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

I oktober 1995 nedsatte det europ\u00e6iske h\u00e5ndboldforbund en arbejdsgruppe for strandh\u00e5ndbold med repr\u00e6sentanter fra \u00d8strig, Italien, Nederlandene og Spanien for at forts\u00e6tte med at teste og \u00e6ndre spillemetoden. Nogle m\u00e5neder senere blev der dannet en international gruppe i erkendelse af spillets stigende popularitet i Sydamerika. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I 1997 blev der spillet strandh\u00e5ndbold i hele Europa, og der blev afholdt en kalender med begivenheder p\u00e5 hele kontinentet. Snart blev der oprettet kurser for tr\u00e6nere og dommere i beachh\u00e5ndbold, hvilket yderligere slog sportens voksende popularitet fast. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

De f\u00f8rste panamerikanske mesterskaber for m\u00e6nd fandt sted i 1998, og to \u00e5r senere fulgte de f\u00f8rste europ\u00e6iske mesterskaber. I 2003 blev European Beach Handball Tour etableret, og \u00e5ret efter blev de f\u00f8rste verdensmesterskaber afholdt i El Gouna. I l\u00f8bet af det n\u00e6ste \u00e5rti blev der afholdt yderligere konkurrencer i Amerika, Europa og Asien. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I begyndelsen af 2010'erne fik sporten ny popularitet blandt b\u00f8rn og unge, da der blev tilf\u00f8jet yngre alderskategorier til EURO-mesterskaberne. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Olympiske dr\u00f8mme <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Beachh\u00e5ndbold forts\u00e6tter med at vokse i popularitet, og internationale konkurrencer tiltr\u00e6kker snesevis af hold fra hele verden og titusindvis af fans. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I 2019 tiltrak PGNiG Sumer Superliga, som det polske h\u00e5ndboldforbund har v\u00e6ret v\u00e6rt for siden 2017, 1.000 atleter fra otte lande, som deltog i tre forskellige turneringer. Den fangede ogs\u00e5 opm\u00e6rksomhed fra mere end 80.000 fans fra hele verden. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

ANOC World Beach Games, der blev oprettet i 2019 af Association of National Olympic Committees, har ogs\u00e5 beachh\u00e5ndbold p\u00e5 programmet. Ved det f\u00f8rste arrangement deltog 12 herre- og 12 kvindehold, der repr\u00e6senterede lande fra fem kontinenter og bekr\u00e6ftede den internationale interesse for beachh\u00e5ndbold. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sportens m\u00e5ske mest profilerede turnering til dato har v\u00e6ret de olympiske ungdomsspil i 2018. Mere end 200 unge atleter fra 15 lande deltog i Buenos Ares, hvilket tiltrak international opm\u00e6rksomhed og skaffede nye fans til sporten. Beachh\u00e5ndbolds OL-debut ved ungdoms-OL skabte ogs\u00e5 yderligere interesse for at tilf\u00f8je sporten til det olympiske seniorprogram. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Den 11. februar 2020 indgav IHF en formel anmodning til Den Internationale Olympiske Komit\u00e9 om at f\u00e5 beachh\u00e5ndbold med til de olympiske sommerlege i Paris, Frankrig, i 2024. Mens IOC i sidste ende besluttede ikke at medtage det ved legene i 2024 som f\u00f8lge af COVID-19-pandemien, er der stadig h\u00e5b om, at det kan blive medtaget i 2028 ved de olympiske lege i Los Angeles. IOC bem\u00e6rkede is\u00e6r sportens voksende popularitet og dens succes ved de olympiske ungdomslege i 2018. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fremtiden for Beach Handball <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selv om fans ikke f\u00e5r beachh\u00e5ndbold at se ved legene i Paris i 2024, er der stadig nogle store turneringer, som de kan se frem til. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

VM i beachh\u00e5ndbold for m\u00e6nd og kvinder i 2022 og VM i beachh\u00e5ndbold for unge vil blive offentliggjort i november 2021. Snesevis af hold fra hele verden forventes at deltage i konkurrencen.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

World Games i Birmingham, USA, i juli 2022 vil for fjerde gang v\u00e6re pr\u00e6get af beachh\u00e5ndbold, mens de olympiske ungdomsspil i Dakar 2026 (oprindeligt planlagt til 2022) ogs\u00e5 igen vil v\u00e6re pr\u00e6get af sporten. Begge disse begivenheder vil sandsynligvis g\u00f8re beachh\u00e5ndbold endnu mere popul\u00e6rt og tiltr\u00e6kke nye fans til beachh\u00e5ndbold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Beachh\u00e5ndboldsporten er kommet langt fra sin oprindelse p\u00e5 en lille \u00f8 i Italien. Den spilles nu rundt om i verden af tusindvis af atleter, der repr\u00e6senterer forskellige lande, aldersgrupper og niveauer af spil. Fremtiden for sporten ser lys ud, da h\u00f8jprofilerede konkurrencer og olympiske ambitioner tiltr\u00e6kker nye fans fra hele verden til sporten. <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Over the last three decades, beach handball has exploded in popularity. 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